Virginia DMV Permit Practice Test (2026)

Prepare for the 2026 Virginia learner’s permit and driver’s license knowledge test administered by the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles. PassMyDMV’s Virginia car question bank includes 849 multiple-choice questions written directly from the official Virginia Driver Manual — with every explanation citing the exact handbook page and rule.

Virginia's written knowledge test has a unique two-part format. Part one requires you to correctly answer all 10 road sign questions (100% required) before you can proceed to part two. Part two consists of 25 general driving knowledge questions, and you must answer at least 20 correctly (80% passing score). The learner's permit fee is $3 plus the yearly driver's license cost; the road skills test fee is $2. Applicants must be at least 15 years and 6 months old. If you are under 18 and fail, you must wait 15 days before retaking. If 18 or older, you can retake without waiting. The test is available in multiple languages.

When taking the Virginia written knowledge test, you'll take a computer-based, two-part exam. Part one requires you to correctly identify all 10 road signs displayed on the computer screen—you must answer all 10 correctly before proceeding to part two. Once you complete part one successfully, you'll move to part two, which consists of 25 multiple-choice questions covering Virginia traffic laws, vehicle operation, and safe driving practices. You must answer at least 20 of these 25 questions correctly to pass. The exam is taken at a DMV customer service center or participating high school classroom. If you fail the overall exam, retesting requirements depend on your age: if you're under 18, you must wait 15 days before retaking; if you're 18 or older, you can retake the exam the following day.

Frequently Asked Questions: Virginia Car Permit Practice Test

How many questions are on the Virginia permit test?

The Virginia written knowledge test consists of 35 total questions: 10 road sign questions in part one and 25 general driving knowledge questions in part two.

What's the passing score for the Virginia written test?

For Virginia, you must correctly answer all 10 road sign questions in part one (100% required), and then answer at least 20 out of 25 general knowledge questions in part two (80% passing score).

How much does the Virginia written knowledge test cost?

The learner's permit application fee is $3, plus the cost of a yearly driver's license. The road skills test fee is an additional $2. Check the Virginia DMV website for current license fee amounts.

How old do I have to be to take the Virginia permit test?

You must be at least 15 years and 6 months old to apply for a learner's permit and take the written knowledge test in Virginia.

Can I take the Virginia DMV test in Spanish or other languages?

Yes, the Virginia written knowledge test is available in multiple languages, with the exception of the CDL HAZMAT exam, which is only offered in English. Visit dmv.virginia.gov for a complete list of available test languages.

How many times can I retake the Virginia written test?

You can retake the Virginia written test if you don't pass. If you're under 18, you must wait 15 days before retaking. If you're 18 or older, you can retake the test the next day. If you fail three times, you must complete a Virginia-approved driver training school program.

Is the Virginia permit test online or in person?

The Virginia written knowledge test is administered in person on computers at DMV customer service centers or in classrooms at participating high schools. You must schedule an appointment to take the test.

What documents do I need to bring to the Virginia DMV?

You'll need to bring proof of identity, proof of Social Security Number, proof of Virginia residency, and if you're under 18, a parent or legal guardian must be present and sign your application. Check the Virginia DMV website for a complete list of acceptable documents.

All Virginia DMV Practice Tests & Study Guides

• Virginia DMV Practice Test Hub (Car, Motorcycle & CDL overview)
• Virginia Car Learner’s Permit Practice Test (849 questions)
• Virginia Motorcycle Permit Practice Test (336 questions)
• Virginia CDL Commercial Practice Test (557 questions)
• Virginia Road Signs & Traffic Signals Practice Test (281 questions)
• Official Virginia Driver Manual Table of Contents & PDF Handbook
• How to Get Your Virginia Driver License: 2026 Step-by-Step Guide
• Virginia Street Signs & Road Signs Practice Guide (2026)
• Examen del DMV de Virginia en Español (2026)

Practice Tests for Other States

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