Virginia DMV Practice Tests (2026) — Car, Motorcycle & CDL (1,742 Questions)

Virginia's learner's permit test is a unique two-part knowledge exam administered by the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles. The test format includes a specialized component requiring perfect performance on road signs before advancing to general driving knowledge questions. Applicants must be at least 15.5 years old to apply for a learner's permit. The test is computer-based and available at DMV customer service centers and participating high schools throughout the state. Virginia offers language accessibility, with the knowledge exam available in multiple languages. Understanding Virginia's two-part exam structure and retesting policies will help you prepare effectively for this important licensing milestone.

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What to Expect on the Virginia Written Exam

When taking the Virginia written knowledge test, you'll take a computer-based, two-part exam. Part one requires you to correctly identify all 10 road signs displayed on the computer screen—you must answer all 10 correctly before proceeding to part two. Once you complete part one successfully, you'll move to part two, which consists of 25 multiple-choice questions covering Virginia traffic laws, vehicle operation, and safe driving practices. You must answer at least 20 of these 25 questions correctly to pass. The exam is taken at a DMV customer service center or participating high school classroom. If you fail the overall exam, retesting requirements depend on your age: if you're under 18, you must wait 15 days before retaking; if you're 18 or older, you can retake the exam the following day.

Car / Standard Driver License

Virginia's written knowledge test has a unique two-part format. Part one requires you to correctly answer all 10 road sign questions (100% required) before you can proceed to part two. Part two consists of 25 general driving knowledge questions, and you must answer at least 20 correctly (80% passing score). The learner's permit fee is $3 plus the yearly driver's license cost; the road skills test fee is $2. Applicants must be at least 15 years and 6 months old. If you are under 18 and fail, you must wait 15 days before retaking. If 18 or older, you can retake without waiting. The test is available in multiple languages.

Motorcycle Endorsement

Virginia motorcyclists must pass a motorcycle knowledge exam covering motorcycle operation, safety, and hazard awareness. The motorcycle knowledge exam is available in multiple languages, similar to the standard driving knowledge test. Retake policies follow Virginia's standard waiting period rules.

Commercial Driver License (CDL)

Virginia Commercial Driver License (CDL) applicants must pass knowledge tests for their class and selected endorsements. The CDL knowledge exam is available in multiple languages with the exception of the HAZMAT endorsement exam, which is only offered in English. CDL applicants must meet federal and state requirements, and successful exam passage leads to CDL issuance upon skills test completion.

Top Study Tips for Passing in Virginia

• Study the Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV39) thoroughly, focusing on all traffic signs and their meanings for part one
• Master every road sign included in the Virginia manual, as you must answer all 10 correctly in part one
• Use the DMV's online practice exams at dmv.virginia.gov to familiarize yourself with the computer-based test format
• Review Virginia-specific traffic laws and driving regulations that may differ from other states
• Study the sections on right-of-way rules, parking laws, and traffic control devices carefully
• Pay attention to penalties for traffic violations and DUI laws in Virginia
• If failing the test, plan to use the 15-day waiting period (if under 18) to thoroughly review weak areas

All Virginia DMV Practice Tests & Study Guides

• Virginia DMV Practice Test Hub (Car, Motorcycle & CDL overview)
• Virginia Car Learner’s Permit Practice Test (849 questions)
• Virginia Motorcycle Permit Practice Test (336 questions)
• Virginia CDL Commercial Practice Test (557 questions)
• Virginia Road Signs & Traffic Signals Practice Test (281 questions)
• Official Virginia Driver Manual Table of Contents & PDF Handbook
• How to Get Your Virginia Driver License: 2026 Step-by-Step Guide
• Virginia Street Signs & Road Signs Practice Guide (2026)
• Examen del DMV de Virginia en Español (2026)

Frequently Asked Questions About Virginia DMV Tests

What DMV practice tests are available for Virginia on PassMyDMV?

PassMyDMV provides 1,742 official-manual-cited questions for Virginia: 849 Car learner's permit questions, 336 Motorcycle endorsement questions, 557 Commercial Driver License (CDL) questions, and 281 Road Signs & Traffic Signals questions.

Which agency administers the driver's license written test in Virginia?

Driver licensing and written knowledge exams in Virginia are administered by the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles. All PassMyDMV questions cite the exact page of the official Virginia handbook published by the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles.

What is the passing score and test length in Virginia?

For the standard Virginia car knowledge test: 35 total questions (10 road signs + 25 general) with a required passing score of 100% on part 1 (10 signs), 80% on part 2 (20 of 25). Minimum learner's permit age is 15 years 6 months old, and standard permit/test fees are $3 permit + driver's license fee + $2 skills test.

How does PassMyDMV's Virginia Exam Pass and Pass Guarantee work?

You can start with a 3-question diagnostic without an account and up to 10 free questions total with a free account. Paid web passes start at $2.99 for a 48-hour Virginia Exam Pass or $5.99 for a 7-Day Cram Pass (one-time payment, no auto-renewal), backed by our 60-day Pass Guarantee.

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